中国民族设计中,图腾是重要的设计元素,无论是古代还是现代它都被广泛应用。本文重点介绍三种具有代表性的原始图腾:龙、凤、麒麟。它们都是祥瑞的化身,集合多种动物精华与一身,在民族设计中被引入其形象时,可以使设计本身不仅具有民族性、历史性而且具有文化性。 Chinese nationality design, totem is an important design element, it is widely used both ancient and modern. This article focuses on three representative primitive totems: dragon, phoenix, unicorn. All of them are incarnations of auspiciousness, bringing together a variety of animal essences and one, and introducing its image in ethnic design can make the design itself not only national, historic but also cultural.