引言临床药物治疗的基本要求是安全而有效.为此,需要不断加深对药物在体内过程规律性的认识.根据现代药学研究的水平,认为从给药到产生药效,一般须经历药剂学、药物代谢动力学(简称药代动力学)和药效动力学等三个主要过程(图1).通过药剂学过程,药物处于被吸收状态;接着,经历药代动力学过程,即药物被吸收进 Introduction The basic requirements of clinical drug treatment is safe and effective.Therefore, we need to deepen the understanding of the regularity of the drug in the process of the body.According to the level of modern pharmaceutical research, that from the administration to produce efficacy, generally need to go through pharmacy, Pharmacokinetics (Pharmacokinetics) and pharmacodynamics are the three major processes (Figure 1). Through the pharmacy process, the drug is absorbed; then, through the pharmacokinetic process, that is, the drug is absorbed Enter