一、乡镇企业也应建立适应社会化大生产和社会主义市场经济体制要求的经营机制。近几年来,理论界和实践界对国有大中型企业经营机制进行了广泛而深刻的探索,但对乡镇企业经营机制探索的较少。我们认为,不建立适应社会化大生产和社会主义市场经济体制要求的乡镇企业经营机制,必将影响乡镇企业的健康发展。从系统论的角度看,乡镇企业在新体制下是一开放式动态人造投入产出系统。我们认为,乡镇企业经营机制是通过正确处理乡镇企业内部的人、财、物之间和责、权、利之间的关 First, the township and township enterprises should also establish a management mechanism that meets the requirements of socialized large-scale production and the socialist market economic system. In recent years, the theoretical and practical circles have conducted extensive and profound explorations on the operating mechanisms of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises, but there have been fewer explorations on the operating mechanisms of township and village enterprises. We believe that the failure to establish a business mechanism for township enterprises that meets the requirements of socialized large-scale production and the socialist market economic system will certainly affect the healthy development of township and village enterprises. From a systems theory perspective, township and village enterprises are an open dynamic man-made input-output system under the new system. We believe that the business mechanism of township and village enterprises is to properly handle the relationship between people, finances, and goods, as well as between rights, and interests within township enterprises.