一、帮助学生树立自主学习意识要树立学生的自主学习意识,首先要培养学生自主学习的基本理念,学生的学习能力是与生俱来的,每个学生都是积极的探究者和知识构建者;学生的自主学习需要教师提供有利的条件;学生的英语技能不是靠老师“教给”的,而是他们在参与学习活动过程中“学会”的。其次教师要树立学生自主学习指导思想。传统的教学现象是老师怎么教学生就怎么学,教什么,就学什么,实际上学生是机械地跟着老师走,根本就没有自己去学 First, to help students establish self-learning awareness To establish students’ sense of autonomous learning, we must first develop the basic concepts of student self-learning, student learning ability is born, each student is an active investigator and knowledge builder Students ’autonomous learning requires teachers to provide favorable conditions. Students’ English skills are not taught by teachers, but rather they are learned by participating in learning activities. Second, teachers should establish the guiding ideology of students’ independent study. The traditional teaching phenomenon is how to teach the teacher how to teach students, what to teach, what to learn, in fact, the students are mechanically followed the teacher to go, there is no to go to school