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药房工作是药学事業重要的一环,也是药学教育主要的培养目标之一。药房工作的好坏,不仅可以显示出一个国家医药衛生的水平,而且也体現了对人民健康关怀的程度。我国自解放后,衛生事業在党的領导下有了飞躍的发展,病床数量大为增加,药品和医疗器械的供应量也迅速增長。由于人民生活水平的提高,药价的低廉、公费医疗和劳保業务比重的增大,全国医院的門診及住院人次显著增加,显然,药房工作任务也不例外地随之而繁重起来。因此,如何改进医院药房的配方發药方法,提高工作效率;如何充分、及时而正确地供应药材,以保証医疗工作的順利完成,便显得更加重要。
Pharmacy work is an important part of pharmacy, pharmacy education is one of the main training objectives. The quality of pharmacy work, not only can show the level of a country’s medical and health, but also reflects the extent of people’s health care. Since the liberation of our country, the cause of health has undergone tremendous leaps and bounds under the leadership of the party. The number of beds has greatly increased and the supply of medicines and medical devices has also rapidly increased. Due to the improvement of the people’s living standard, the low price of medicines, the increase of the proportion of public medical services and labor insurance businesses, the number of outpatient visits and inpatient visits in hospitals in the country has increased remarkably. Obviously, the tasks of pharmacies are no less complicated. Therefore, how to improve the formulation and delivery methods of hospital pharmacies and improve work efficiency, and how to supply medicinal materials fully, timely and correctly so as to ensure the successful completion of medical work are all the more important.