近几年来,报关伴随我国对外经贸的迅速发展逐步兴旺起来,在海关与社会之间发挥着日益重要的中介作用。因此,主管报关行业的海关必须有长远的管理对策,使之形成专业化、市场化和网络化。 我国恢复报关业的时间不过七八年之久,而目前全国有自理报关单位约15万家、专业报关行300多家,代理报关企业1100多家;报关员达到16万人。从海关管 In recent years, customs declarations have gradually prospered along with the rapid development of China’s foreign trade and economic cooperation, and have played an increasingly important intermediary role between customs and society. Therefore, customs that are in charge of the customs declaration industry must have long-term management strategies to make them professional, market, and networked. China’s time for resuming the declaration industry was only seven or eight years old. At present, there are about 150,000 self-declaration units and more than 300 professional customs brokers in the country. There are more than 1,100 customs declaration companies and 160,000 declaration officers. From the customs