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园参是人工栽培的人参。主产于我国东北长白山区。华北、西北、山东、四川等地均有小量引种试种。栽培园参要建好参畦、每参畦要搭一米左右高微斜坡的木篷,四面通风。其目的在于“早晒太阳,午遮阴,晚不凉”。栽培人参的土壤要森林里老树根旁边挖出黑色均匀疏松的泥土。当参籽播种第一年,于谷雨以后生叶三锐,枝黑茎有毛,俗名“三花”。第二年生五小叶成为一个完整的叶片(掌状
Garden Ginseng is an artificially cultivated ginseng. Mainly produced in China’s northeast Changbai Mountain area. In North China, Northwest China, Shandong, and Sichuan, there are a small number of species introduced. In order to build a ginseng in the garden, each ginseng should have a wooden canopy with a high slope of about one meter, and be ventilated on all sides. Its purpose is “early sun, shade at noon, not cool at night”. The soil that cultivates ginseng should be dug out of the black and evenly loose soil next to the old tree roots in the forest. When the seeds were sown in the first year, after the rain of the valley, San Rui was found, and the branches had black stems and hairs. The common name was “three flowers.” In the second year of life, the five leaflets become a complete leaf (palm-like