职工下岗是向市场经济过度中出现的重要社会现象,下岗职工是职工中特殊的利益群体。下岗职工由于经济收入较少,二次就业不易,需要党和政府倾注更多的心血,需要作为劳动者代表的工会花大力气予以关注。调整好下岗职工的心态,尽理减少职工下岗现象的负面效应,才能进一步巩固“发展、稳定、改革”的大好局面。在计划经济条件下,职工无所谓下岗,进 Employee laid-off is an important social phenomenon that appears in over-market economy. Laid-off workers are special interest groups of employees. Laid-off workers, due to their low economic incomes and secondary employment, need more devotion from the party and the government and need to pay great attention to the labor unions represented by laborers. In order to further consolidate the excellent situation of “development, stability and reform”, it is necessary to adjust the mentality of laid-off workers and minimize the negative effect of the phenomenon of laid-off workers. Under the conditions of a planned economy, workers do not care about being laid off and entering