在小学数学新课改的过程中,学生成为了学习的主体,要实现高效的课堂教学,教师需要通过学生的数学探究能力,使他们在学习过程中发挥创新思维,从多个角度对数学知识进行分析,加深对知识的理解和运用,促进他们数学思维的灵活性发展,有效提高他们的学习能力。一、激发学生的学习主动性,引导他们进行大胆探究在小学数学教学中,教师要创设和谐的学习氛围,激发学生的学习主动性,使他们大胆探究教材中 In the process of new curriculum reform in primary school mathematics, students become the main body of study. In order to realize efficient classroom teaching, teachers need to make use of students’ ability of mathematical inquiry so that they can play an innovative thinking in the process of learning and learn mathematics knowledge from many angles Analyze and deepen the understanding and application of knowledge, promote the development of their mathematical thinking flexibility and effectively improve their learning ability. First, to stimulate student learning initiative, to guide them to boldly explore In the primary school mathematics teaching, teachers should create a harmonious learning atmosphere, stimulate students’ learning initiative, so that they boldly explore textbooks