宋末学者吴自牧在《梦粱录》中写道:“杭州苑囿,俯瞰西湖,高挹两峰,亭馆台榭,藏歌贮舞,四时之景不同,而乐亦无穷矣。”杭州西湖景色奇丽,园林建筑历史悠久。唐宋之间逐渐形成了以西湖山水为中心的大园林,名闻内外。南宋定都后,杭州为南宋一代的政治中心,经济发达,文化繁荣,为园林建设提供了物质条件与有利因素。在此时期的一百多年中,新建了大小花园数百处。杭城内外,西湖四周,园囿林立,超过同时代的苏州。西湖园林,除了亭台楼阁、岩洞泉瀑、竹木花草之外,还有奇异的观赏石景,有的还十分名贵。杭州花圃 Wu Zhisu, a scholar at the end of the Song Dynasty, wrote in “Dream Sorghum”: “Hangzhou Yuanxuan overlooks the West Lake and Gaocheng two peaks. Pavilion pavilions and Tibetan songs store and dance are different, and music is infinite. ”West Lake in Hangzhou scenery strange, garden architecture has a long history. Gradually formed between the Tang and Song Dynasties to the West Lake landscape as the center of the big garden, both inside and outside the famous. After the capitalization of the Southern Song Dynasty, Hangzhou was the political center of the Southern Song Dynasty. With a developed economy and a prosperous culture, Hangzhou provided the material conditions and favorable factors for the construction of gardens. During this period of more than one hundred years, hundreds of new gardens were built. Hangzhou, both inside and outside the West Lake, Park Lin everywhere, more than the same era of Suzhou. West Lake Gardens, in addition to pavilions, cave springs, bamboo flowers, there are strange ornamental stone, and some are very expensive. Hangzhou flower garden