在我国史学界，目前关于世界近代史的断限，主要有两种观点：一种是传统的断限观点，即将英国资产阶级革命作为世界近代史的开端，俄国十月社会主义革命和第一次世界大战作为世界近代史的结束（周一良、吴于廑：《世界通史》近代部分；潘润涵等：《简明世界近代史》）。另一种 In the history of our country, there are mainly two kinds of views on the current history of the world: one is the traditional point of view of disconnection, that is, the beginning of the British bourgeois revolution as the beginning of the modern history of the world, the first socialist revolution in Russia in October and the first World War II as the end of the modern history of the world (Zhou Yiliang, Wu Yu 廑: “Modern History of the World,” the modern part; Pan Runhan, etc.: “Concise World Modern History”). another