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人为因素作为影响航空安全的重要因素,已经得到业内人士的普遍认同。从早期占航空事故的20%,已经上升到现在的80%强。而因空中交通管制所发生的事故及事故征候,随着现代管制手段的更新,设备可靠性大大增加,人为因素几乎占到了空管安全事件的百分之百。因此,改善人为因素已成为空管部门进一步降低事故率的重要途径。本文将根据笔者的实际经验,对空管工作中的人为因素做简单剖析。
Human factors as an important factor affecting aviation safety, has been generally recognized by the industry. From the early accounts for 20% of aviation accidents, has risen to 80% strong now. However, due to accidents and accidents caused by air traffic control, the reliability of equipment has been greatly increased with the updating of modern control measures. Human factors account for almost one hundred percent of ATC security incidents. Therefore, improving the human factor has become an important way for the ATC department to further reduce the accident rate. This article will be based on the author’s actual experience, the human factors in the ATC work to do a simple analysis.