目的:探讨超声引导下射频消融在子宫肌瘤中的临床应用效果,并分析其应用价值与意义。方法:选取我院2012年9月-2013年12月收治的88例子宫肌瘤患者作为观察对象,将其随机分为实验组和对照组,每组44例,实验组患者采用超声引导下射频消融法进行治疗,对照组患者采用常规手术法进行治疗,比较两组患者的临床效果。结果:实验组患者的临床效果显著高于对照组,组间差异较大,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对子宫肌瘤患者进行超声引导下射频消融法治疗时,效果显著,并且安全可靠,值得在临床上广泛推广。 Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of radiofrequency catheter ablation guided by ultrasound in uterine fibroids and its application value and significance. Methods: 88 cases of uterine leiomyoma treated in our hospital from September 2012 to December 2013 were selected as the observation object, which were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 44 cases in each group. The patients in the experimental group were guided by ultrasound to radiofrequency Ablation method for treatment, the control group of patients treated by conventional surgery, the clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results: The clinical effect of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of uterine fibroids under ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation is effective, safe and reliable, which is worth widely popularized in clinic.