目的探讨微波后穹隆辐射治疗慢性盆腔炎的临床效果。方法对268例采用微波后穹隆辐射治疗的慢性盆腔炎患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果经过三个疗程的微波后穹隆辐射治疗,268例慢性盆腔炎患者有172例治愈,占64.2%;54例好转,占20.1%;42例无效,占15.2%。结论微波后穹隆辐射治疗慢性盆腔炎是安全有效的,适合推广应用。 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of microwave posterior fornix radiation treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods The clinical data of 268 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease treated with microwave posterior fornix irradiation were retrospectively analyzed. Results After three courses of microwave posterior fornix radiation therapy, 268 cases of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were cured in 172 cases, accounting for 64.2%; 54 cases improved, accounting for 20.1%; 42 cases were ineffective, accounting for 15.2%. Conclusion Microwave posterior fornix radiation treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is safe and effective, suitable for popularization and application.