二十世纪七十年代以来,高渗性非酮症性糖尿病昏迷逐渐为国内外学者重视。由于本症死亡率高达50～75%,已被列为糖尿病急性合并症之一。国内于1973年第一次报道,以后陆续有个案报道。本院内科从1972年以来收治了5例高渗性非酮症性糖尿病昏迷病人,其中3例经抢救无效而死亡。现报道如下: 一、临床资料(附表) 由附表可见,5例中,女性4例,男性1例。年 Since the seventies of the 20th century, hypertonic non-ketotic diabetic coma gradually became the focus of scholars at home and abroad. As the mortality of this disease as high as 50 to 75%, has been classified as one of the acute complications of diabetes. The first report was made in China in 1973, and one case report later. Five cases of hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma were admitted to our hospital since 1972, of which 3 died after being rescued. Are reported as follows: First, the clinical data (Schedule) Can be seen from the schedule, 5 cases, 4 females, 1 males. year