脑静脉性血管瘤是一组组织学上完全由静脉组成的血管畸形。临床上较少发现,但在尸检中却较常见;通常无症状,有症状者以癫痫、头痛为主;常位于额叶和小脑;脑血管造影可明确诊断,典型表现为静脉期“水母头”征;治疗以保守为主。本文综述了该病的历史、病因、病理、流行病学、分型、临床表现、影像学、诊断及治疗。 Cerebral venous hemangiomas are a group of vascular malformations consisting entirely of veins. Clinically less found, but in the autopsy are more common; usually asymptomatic, symptomatic with epilepsy, headache-based; often in the frontal lobe and cerebellum; cerebral angiography can confirm the diagnosis, the typical performance of the venous phase "Zheng; treatment is conservative. This article summarizes the history of the disease, etiology, pathology, epidemiology, classification, clinical manifestations, imaging, diagnosis and treatment.