报告14例异位涎腺混合瘤,其中会厌部眼睑部涎腺混合瘤未见报道。并复习文献,认为此瘤发病无性别差异;高发年龄组在30～50岁;不主张术前放疗;耳鼻部该肿瘤起源可能与胚胎4～8周时鳃器发育时原始口腔上皮迷走凹入鼻囊耳器有关。 Reported 14 cases of ectopic parotid mixed tumors, in which the epiglottis had no reports of mixed tumors of parotid glands. Review the literature and think that there is no gender difference in the onset of this tumor; the high-age age group is between 30 and 50 years old; preoperative radiotherapy is not advocated; the origin of the tumor in the ear and nose may be related to the original oral epithelial vagal indentation at the time of the embryo development at 4-8 weeks. Nose capsules related to the ear.