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本文通过对东西方两位艺术大师曹雪芹与司汤达的《红楼梦》和《巴马修道院》的主 题命意的比较探讨，展示了两位不同民族的作家在对待重大历史现象时所表现出的一致的使 命意识：站在历史的高度，以文学形象．用哲学家的智慧，揭示出一个共同主题──封建阶级 因为自己的掘墓人的产生，已走向崩溃而必然灭亡。
This article shows the similarities and differences between the two masters of the East and the West Cao Xueqin and Stendhal in the theme of “A Dream of Red Mansions” and “Bama Monastery” Consciousness of Mission: Standing on the historical height and taking the literary image. With the philosopher’s wisdom, one common theme is revealed - the feudal class must perish because of the demise of its own gravedigger.