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[例1] 男,35岁,半个月前由陕西来京,因持续高热伴咽痛关节痛1周,少尿2天,于1984年11月1日入院。3天前血压下降60/40,经抗休克治疗,血压升到110/70;血尿,尿少至无尿。体检:双踝部轻度浮肿。血红蛋白11.3%,白细胞27 500,中性52%;尿蛋白(+++),红细胞(++++),白细胞0～3。入院诊断:急性肾小球肾炎,急性肾功能衰竭。当日查见患者颜面红肿,球结膜充血,左腋下及其它部位有散在针尖大的出血点,有的呈抓痕样,条索状。血
[Example 1] Male, 35 years old, came to Beijing from Shaanxi Province two weeks ago due to sustained high fever with sore throat joint pain for 1 week, oliguria for 2 days and was admitted on November 1, 1984. 3 days ago, blood pressure dropped 60/40, anti-shock treatment, blood pressure rose to 110/70; hematuria, oliguria to anuria. Physical examination: mild ankle swelling. Hemoglobin 11.3%, leukocytes 27 500, neutral 52%; urinary protein (+++), red blood cells (++++), white blood cells 0-3. Admission diagnosis: acute glomerulonephritis, acute renal failure. On the day to see patients with facial swelling, bulbar conjunctival hyperemia, left axillary and other parts scattered spikes large bleeding point, and some were scratches-like, cord-like. blood