最近,上海市哲学学会举行了两次哲学主体性问题小型研讨会。会上回顾了近几年哲学界关于主体性问题的研究。一方面肯定了主体性被人们注意并深入研究,是马克思主义哲学研究中的重要进展;另方面也严肃地指出,有的人搬运西方哲学的一些观点,塞进马克思主义哲学,宣扬的是主观唯心主义的一套东西,应予严正批驳,以捍卫马克思主义哲学的纯洁性。到会的哲学理论工作者并就“主体性的规定和结构”这一问题进行了较深入的研讨,现择要综述如下:一、人作为主体的质的规定性所谓主体性是指人由于在实践中所处的主体地位而作为主体的质的规定性。人之所以能在实践中 Recently, the Shanghai Philosophical Society held two small seminars on philosophical subjectivity issues. At the meeting, the study of subjectivity in philosophical circles was reviewed in recent years. On the one hand, it affirmed that subjectivity has been paid attention to and studied in depth, which is an important progress in the study of Marxist philosophy. On the other hand, it is also serious to point out that some people carry some perspectives of western philosophy into Marxist philosophy and promote the subjective The idealist set of things should be solemnly refuted in order to defend the purity of Marxist philosophy. The theoretical philosophers attending the meeting conducted a more in-depth discussion on the issue of “the stipulation and structure of subjectivity”, and summarized the following as one of the following: First, the substantive stipulation of man as the subject The so-called subjectivity refers to Human due to the dominant position in practice as the main body of the qualitative provisions. The reason why people can practice