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目的分析3%氯化钠雾化吸入在治疗婴幼儿毛细支气管炎中的应用效果。方法抽取本院2012年12月~2013年12月收治的毛细支气管炎婴幼儿患儿54例,将患儿随机均分为两组,其中观察组在常规治疗的基础上给予3%氯化钠行雾化吸入治疗,对照组患儿行常规治疗,观察两组患儿的临床疗效以及治疗时间。结果观察组27例患儿中,有效21例,显效5例,无效1例,治疗有效率为96.30%,对照组27例患儿中,有效16例,显效65例,无效5例,治疗有效率为85.19%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察患儿病情好转时间和住院时间均短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论毛细支气管炎患儿入院后,在常规治疗的基础上辅以3%氯化钠行雾化吸入治疗,不仅能够提高临床疗效,还能够缩短患儿的住院时间,值得推广应用。
Objective To analyze the application of 3% sodium chloride inhalation in the treatment of bronchiolitis in infants. Methods Fifty-four children with bronchiolitis admitted to our hospital from December 2012 to December 2013 were randomly divided into two groups. The observation group was given 3% sodium chloride on the basis of routine treatment Atomization inhalation therapy, control group of children underwent routine treatment, the clinical efficacy and treatment of two groups were observed. Results Among the 27 children in observation group, 21 were effective, 5 were markedly effective, 1 was ineffective, and the effective rate was 96.30%. Among 27 children in control group, 16 were effective, 65 were markedly effective, 5 were ineffective, The efficiency was 85.19%, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Observation of children with improved condition and hospitalization time were shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Children with bronchiolitis are admitted to the hospital on the basis of routine treatment supplemented with 3% sodium chloride atomization inhalation therapy, not only can improve clinical efficacy, but also can shorten the hospitalization of children, it is worth promoting the application.