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室内设计是一门应用性很强的交叉学科,与建筑设计、土建工程、材料和施工工艺有着密切的联系,实践经验和行业经验对于教学质量的提高至关重要。我国高等院校的室内设计专业开设于上世纪70年代末期,长期以来偏重于本、专科的学历教育,在实践技能方面有所缺失。新世纪以来高等职业教育的发展,对室内设计专业学科建设和人才培养方式有了新的改革和完善,在“双师”队伍建设、校企合作、工学结合等方面进行了大力的建设和发展。本文根据笔者长期从事高职室内设计专业的学科建设及教学经历,结合本专业的发展过程,谈一些实际的体会,以期使得在未来的时期更好的响应国务院关于高职院校建设发展的政策,抓住机遇,激发职业教育办学活力,进一步充分发挥市场机制作用,引导社会各界特别是行业企业积极支持和投身职业教育,完善现代学校制度,提高人才培养质量。
Interior design is an interdisciplinary with strong applicability. It is closely related to architectural design, civil engineering, materials and construction technology. Practical experience and industry experience are essential for improving teaching quality. The interior design specialty of our country’s colleges and universities was set up in the late 1970s. It has long been emphasized on academic education of this college and college, and it lacks in practical skills. Since the new century, the development of higher vocational education has made new reforms and improvements in discipline building and personnel training in interior design, and has been vigorously built up in the ranks of “double division”, school-industry cooperation and combination of work and study And development. Based on the author’s long-term subject of higher vocational interior design disciplines and teaching experience, combined with the professional development process, talked about some of the actual experience in order to make the future better response to the State Council on the construction and development of higher vocational education policy , Seize opportunities, stimulate the vitality of vocational education, further give full play to the role of the market mechanism, and guide all sectors of society, especially industry and enterprises, to actively support and join vocational education, improve the modern school system and improve the quality of personnel training.