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随着区域产业结构的调整和生产方式的转变,产业集群竞争优势的来源已经由原有的物质资源转变为积淀于产业集群本地的知识资源。作为集群知识的动态累积过程,企业间知识传播的研究近年来备受关注,根据集群企业的知识属性将企业划分为缺乏知识类、掌握知识类和升级知识类三种类型,并借用传染病模型讨论了集群内同质企业之间知识传播的机理,推演出了集群内知识传播过程中三类企业的动态平衡状态,并进一步构建了agent仿真模型进行验证;分析后发现,政府和中介组织的活动是影响知识传播再生数的重要因素,进而知识传播的动态平衡点。
With the adjustment of regional industrial structure and the change of production mode, the source of the competitive advantage of industrial clusters has been transformed from the original material resources into the intellectual resources that are accumulated in the local industrial clusters. As a dynamic accumulation process of cluster knowledge, the research on knowledge dissemination among enterprises has drawn much attention in recent years. According to the knowledge attributes of cluster enterprises, enterprises are divided into three types: lack of knowledge, knowledge of knowledge and escalation of knowledge, The mechanism of knowledge dissemination among homogeneous enterprises in the cluster is discussed. The dynamic equilibrium state of the three types of enterprises in the process of knowledge dissemination in the cluster is deduced, and the agent simulation model is further established for verification. After the analysis, it is found that the government and intermediary organizations Activity is an important factor affecting the number of knowledge dissemination and regeneration, and thus the dynamic balance of knowledge dissemination.