引言世界经济严重失调,这一点看来是没有多大疑问的。它的三个组成部分,无一幸免于深重的经济危机。第一世界、即发达的资本主义世界正在竭力应付大规模的失业,它不但大大降低了可供应用的劳动力和资源的运用,而且导致了深刻的悲观 Introduction It seems that there is not much doubt about the serious imbalance in the world economy. Its three components have not been spared from the deep economic crisis. The first world, the developed capitalist world, is trying its best to deal with large-scale unemployment, which not only greatly reduces the availability of workforce and resources available for use but also leads to deep pessimism