论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察老年结核性胸膜炎的临床特点,分析其临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析56例老年结核性胸膜炎的临床资料,并选择同期住院治疗的50例中青年结核性胸膜炎作为对照组,观察比较两组的临床特点。结果:老年组咳嗽、气急、纳差症状明显高于对照组,而发热、胸痛、盗汗明显少于对照组;老年组副作用要明显多于对照组(P<0.05);胸腔积液吸收时间比对照组长(P<0.01)。两组疗效比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:老年结核性胸膜炎临床表现多样,应综合分析,早期诊断,从而减少误诊、漏诊。
Objective: To observe the clinical features of senile tuberculous pleurisy and analyze its clinical curative effect. Methods: The clinical data of 56 elderly patients with tuberculous pleurisy were retrospectively analyzed. Fifty cases of middle-aged and young patients with tuberculous pleurisy were selected as the control group. The clinical features of the two groups were observed and compared. Results: The symptoms of cough, shortness of breath and anorexia in the elderly group were significantly higher than those in the control group, while fever, chest pain and night sweats were significantly less than those in the control group. The side effects in the elderly group were significantly more than those in the control group (P <0.05) Control group leader (P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of senile tuberculous pleurisy should be comprehensively analyzed and diagnosed early to reduce misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.