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癌症的治疗已经取得了很大的进展。单独使用放射治疗或者同外科治疗联合使用,已成为治疗癌症的合理手段。化学治疗,无论是作为放射治疗和外科治疗的补充,或者有时作为Burkitt氏病或绒毛膜上皮癌的主要治疗方法,也占有一定的地位。然而,这些治疗方法仅仅能医治40%至50%的癌症患者,而且仅仅旨在破坏肿瘤。在将来,生物学本身的发展将导致对癌症具有80～90%医疗效果的病因治疗方法。癌症的现代生物学概念病毒在癌症发展中的作用仍未阐明。在动物中已发现某些癌特异性病毒,但在人类则尚未正式
The treatment of cancer has made great progress. The use of radiotherapy alone or in combination with surgical treatment has become a reasonable means of treating cancer. Chemotherapy, either as a supplement to radiation therapy and surgical treatment, or sometimes as a primary treatment for Burkitt’s disease or choriocarcinoma, also occupies a position. However, these treatments can only treat 40% to 50% of cancer patients and are only intended to destroy the tumor. In the future, the development of biology itself will result in the treatment of 80 to 90% of the medical treatment of cancer. Modern biological concepts of cancer The role of viruses in the development of cancer remains unclear. Some cancer-specific viruses have been found in animals but not yet officially in humans