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云南省瑞丽市生态条件优越,竹藤种质资源极其丰富,是发展竹产业条件最优越的地区之一,也是建立竹藤种质资源收集保存繁育基地最为理想的地区。结合瑞丽珍稀竹藤种质资源保存繁育基地建设项目实施,对26种优良大型丛生竹种首次进行截秆移植无性繁殖试验,平均生根成活率为59.6%,观测时已发新笋355枝,最高为云南甜竹(83.3%)和潞西大竹(80.8%),最低为锡金龙竹(20%)和金丝巨竹(20%)。结合试验结果,对10个重要竹种进行了评价。
Ruili City, Yunnan Province, superior ecological conditions, bamboo and rattan germplasm resources are extremely rich, is the development of bamboo industry, one of the most advantageous conditions, but also the establishment of rattan and rattan germplasm collection and conservation base is the most ideal areas. In combination with the implementation of the construction project of the conservation and breeding base of rare bamboo and rattan germplasm resources in Ruili, the first time for 26 kinds of excellent large cluster bamboo species, the average survival rate of rooting was 59.6% and 355 new shoots were observed, the highest was Yunnan sweet bamboo (83.3%) and Luxi Otake (80.8%), the lowest Sikkim dragon bamboo (20%) and giant bamboo (20%). According to the test results, 10 important bamboo species were evaluated.