论文部分内容阅读
一 每门学科都有自己发展的历史,但哲学学科的历史与一般自然科学的科学史不同,自然科学史有其客观、公认的内容,但哲学史是每一哲学家用自己的或别人的哲学观点去回顾、整理的以往哲学发展之历史。因此,不仅不同时代有不同的哲学史著作,同一时代的不同作者,或同一作者在其不同的时期,对同一论述对象与范围的哲学发展,也会写出不同的哲学史。每一大的哲学家,如果有兴趣写哲学史,他必可以也必会写出一部他的独特的哲学史,该哲学史之内容,基本上就是他自己的哲学在历史上萌芽、产生、形成与发展的历史,并以他的体系的出现而告完成。哲学史既然具有这种特点,故一部哲学史不仅会
Each discipline has its own history of development, but the history of philosophy is different from the history of science in general and the history of natural science has its objective and acknowledged content. However, the history of philosophy is that each philosopher uses his or her own philosophy View point to review, organize the history of the development of the previous philosophy. Therefore, different philosophical history writings of different ages, different authors of the same age or the same author will also write different philosophical histories of philosophical developments of the same subject and scope at different times. If every major philosopher is interested in writing a history of philosophy, he can and must write down one of his unique philosophical history. The content of this history of philosophy basically is that his own philosophy sprouted in history and produced , The history of its formation and development, and its completion by the appearance of his system. Since the history of philosophy has such characteristics, a history of philosophy will not only be