儿童髋关节一过性滑膜炎 ,在小儿伤病中较为常见。笔者根据儿童的生理、病理特点 ,运用四君子汤加味进行辨证施治 ,取得了较好疗效 ,现报告如下。1　一般资料1.1　一般情况　 6 3例患者中 ,男 42例 ,女 2 1例 ;右髋 49例 ,左髋 14例 ;年龄最小 2岁 ,最大 13岁 ,平均年龄 8.5岁 A transient synovitis in children, more common in pediatric injuries. According to the child’s physiological and pathological features, the author uses Sijunzi Decoction for syndrome differentiation and achieved good results. The report is as follows. 1 General Information 1.1 General Situation Sixty-three patients were male and 42 females, with 49 cases of right hip and 14 cases of left hip. The youngest was 2 years old and the oldest was 13 years old, with an average age of 8.5 years