自1964年 Carlsson 和 Mollaret 等证实小肠结肠炎耶尔森氏菌(以下筒称耶氏菌)对人的致病性以来,世界上不少国家先后都有报告,我国也于1980年作了首次报道。本菌以肠道感染为主,并可成为各种疾病的病原。现参考有关文献资料,就耶氏菌感染的流行概况、细菌分布、流行因素和好发季节等流行病学内容,加以综述讨论。 Since 1964, when Carlsson and Mollaret confirmed the human pathogenicity of Yersinia enterocolitica, many countries in the world reported successively, and our country also made its first appearance in 1980 Reported. The bacteria to the main intestinal infection, and can become a pathogen of various diseases. Reference to the relevant literature, the prevalence of the nature of Yersinia infection, bacterial distribution, epidemiological factors and epidemiological content of the season and so on, to be reviewed.