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恶性胶质瘤是成年人最好发的中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤,随着对肿瘤分子机制理解的深入,提出了分子靶向疗法。这一针对恶性肿瘤的新疗法,可以改善肿瘤患者的治疗效果,同时降低药物毒性。分子靶向治疗属于肿瘤的生物治疗范畴,其原理主要是针对恶性肿瘤细胞与正常组织细胞之间的差异,使抗肿瘤药物特异地杀伤肿瘤细胞,而对正常组织细胞影响较小,从而提高患者生存质量、延长生存时间。
Malignant glioma is the best adult malignant tumor of the central nervous system. With the understanding of the molecular mechanism of the tumor, molecular targeted therapy is proposed. The new treatment for malignant tumors can improve the treatment of cancer patients, while reducing drug toxicity. Molecular targeted therapy belongs to the category of biological treatment of tumors. The principle is mainly for the difference between malignant cells and normal tissue cells, so that the anti-tumor drugs specifically kill the tumor cells and have less effect on the normal tissue cells to improve the patients Quality of life, to extend the survival time.