科学的进步已经逐渐使我们能够合理地理解外部世界了。这个所谓的“外部世界”事实上包括一切东西,也包括我们自己在内。但是,与此同时,科学的进步只不过使得我们更清楚地认识到,在外部世界中还有着人类未知的事物,还有着人的理性尚未理解的事物。从这一意义上来说,人是生活在一个“开放”世界中的。然而,人们往往 Progress in science has gradually enabled us to understand the outside world reasonably. This so-called “outer world” actually includes everything, including ourselves. At the same time, however, the advancement of science merely leads us to realize more clearly that there are things unknown to human beings in the external world, as well as things that human reason has yet to understand. In this sense, people live in an “open” world. However, people often