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本文从医学角度阐述了由于地震而对人体机能可能产生的影响,进行了初步探讨:地震前后地壳中元素的重新分布和达及地面造成对人类的危害;地震前或地震时由于地磁场的改变(包括磁暴)可引起健康人的一系列生理改变及使有病机体病情恶化,或使人群易发生感染性疾病等;次声振动造成人体内脏损害;地光、地热、射线等对机体灼伤、器官病变;震区动物异常活动可能造成流行病或传染病的蔓延等等。针对以上问题初步提出了震前震后的防疫、医疗措施,力争无害或少害于人类。
In this paper, the possible impact of human activities due to earthquakes is discussed in this paper. The pre-earthquake and post-earthquake redistribution of elements in the earth’s crust and their impact on human beings are also discussed. Before and after earthquakes, due to the change of geomagnetic field (Including magnetic storms) can cause a series of physiological changes in healthy people and make the sick condition worsened, or make the population prone to infectious diseases; infrasound caused by human body visceral damage; ground light, geothermal, radiation and other body burns, Organ disease; earthquake animal abnormalities may result in the spread of epidemics or infectious diseases and so on. Preliminarily, the epidemic prevention and medical measures after the earthquake have been put forward in light of the above problems and strive to be harmless or less harmful to human beings.