数年来,关于日本和美国制造业的国际竞争力的逆转现象,成为国际社会议论的主要话题。在80年代,对此有两种不同观点:即对风靡一时的日本竞争力的乐观论和对美国竞争力的悲观论.而90年代以后,对美国方面的竞争力持乐观态度,对日本方面持悲观态度则成为主流.的确,自90年代起,日美企业所处的环境发生了变化。从日本日元急剧升值,日本经济萎缩,以及美国经济的复苏与产业周期的差别可相对地推测出日美企业的竞争力.但是,“国际竞争力的逆转现象”以什么 Over the past few years, the reversal of the international competitiveness of manufacturing industries in Japan and the United States has become the main topic of international conferences. In the 1980s, there were two different viewpoints on this: that is, the optimism of Japan’s competitive competitiveness and the pessimism about the competitiveness of the United States. After the 1990s, it was optimistic about the competitiveness of the United States and the Japanese side. Pessimism has become mainstream. Indeed, since the 1990s, the environment in which Japanese and American companies are located has changed. The rapid appreciation of the Japanese Yen, the shrinking of the Japanese economy, and the difference between the recovery of the U.S. economy and the industrial cycle can infer the competitiveness of Japan-US companies. However, what is the “reversal phenomenon of international competitiveness?”