一、收入分配不合理的现象收入分配的公平与不公平是一个具有重要意义的复杂问题。在二者之间划出一条比较清晰的界限是相当困难的,既使划分也只能是相对而言。一方面人们对公平与不公平的理解受到社会制度、生产力水平、思想观念、文化程度等多种因素的影响;另一方面收入是生产要素的补偿,而生产要素在生产中发挥作用的程度是无法精确划分的,所以分配也就不可能绝对公平。虽然绝对公平是不存在的,但不等于没有公平可言,在一定的社会条件下,人们对公平还是有着比较一致的看法。我国现阶段以公有制为主体,多种经济成份并存,实行有计划的 I. Unfair Income Distribution Fair and unfair income distribution is an issue of great significance. It is rather difficult to draw a clearer line between the two, even if the division can only be relative. On the one hand, people's understanding of fairness and unfairness is influenced by many factors such as social system, productivity level, ideological concepts, and educational level; on the other hand, income is the compensation of the factors of production, and the degree to which the factors of production play a role in production is Can not be accurately divided, so the distribution can not be absolutely fair. Although absolute fairness does not exist, it does not mean that there is no fairness at all. Under certain social conditions, people still have a fair view of fairness. At the present stage of our country, public ownership is the mainstay, with various economic components coexisting and planned