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城市休闲化是未来城市走向的一种必然趋势,其系统要素的耦合协调发展一定程度上能够反映整体质量。基于耦合理论剖析城市休闲化耦合协调发展机理,通过构建评价指标体系及耦合协调度模型,实证研究1978-2014年南京城市休闲化协调发展状况。主要研究结论如下:1南京城市休闲化耦合协调度呈持续增长趋势,且增速不断加快;2从耦合协调等级演进来看,在经过严重失调和轻度失调之后,南京城市休闲化进入基本协调阶段;3耦合协调发展特征分析显示,地区生产总值的增加、部分典型性指标的冲击、子系统指数的均衡发展以及重要事件的即时效应是影响南京城市休闲化耦合协调发展的主要因素。
Urban leisure is an inevitable trend of the future city, and its coordinated development of system elements can reflect the overall quality to a certain extent. Based on the coupling theory, this paper analyzes the mechanism of urban leisure coupling and coordinative development. Through the construction of evaluation index system and coupling coordination model, this paper empirically studies the coordinated development of Nanjing city leisure from 1978 to 2014. The main conclusions of the study are as follows: 1 The degree of leisure urbanization in Nanjing shows a trend of continuous growth and the growth rate is accelerating. 2 From the perspective of the evolution of the level of coupling and coordination, the urbanization of Nanjing City enters basic coordination after serious imbalances and slight imbalances Stage; 3) The analysis of the characteristics of coupling and coordinative development shows that the increase of GDP, the impact of some typical indicators, the balanced development of sub-system indices and the immediate effects of important events are the main factors affecting the coordinated development of urbanization and leisure in Nanjing.