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利用遥感手段探讨土地覆盖类型和温度之间的对应关系有新意。以日本东京地区１９９８年１０月１４日接收的ＴＭ遥感图像为主要数据，在地面实际调查的基础上，利用图像处理方法，进行了土地覆盖类型和温度分布之间关系的探讨。以该区几种代表性的土地覆盖类型作为训练区，利用ＴＭ图像的第１，２，３，４，５五个波段数据进行分类处理，获得了很好的分类结果，ＴＭ图像第６波段（１０．４０～１２．５μｍ）是探测地面温度分布最佳波段，利用第６波段数据通过一系列的转换，获得了该区温度分布。温度分布和土地覆盖类型之间具有很好的对应性，如：白天的城区温度与郊区相比普遍偏高，但城区中植被覆盖率高的居民区和公园，温度偏低；城区的商业区（新宿、银座等）、机场和大型工厂等温度偏高。
Using remote sensing to explore the correspondence between land cover types and temperature has new ideas. Based on the TM remote sensing images received from Tokyo, Japan, on October 14, 1998, the relationship between land cover types and temperature distributions was investigated using image processing methods based on actual ground surveys. Taking the representative land cover types in this area as the training area, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth band data of TM image were classified and classified, and good classification results were obtained. The sixth band (10.40 ~ 12.5μm) is the best band to detect the ground temperature distribution. By using the sixth band data, the temperature distribution in this area is obtained through a series of transformations. There is a good correspondence between temperature distribution and land cover types. For example, residential areas and parks with high vegetation coverage in urban areas are generally warmer in daytime than in suburban areas; temperatures in urban areas are lower; (Shinjuku, Ginza, etc.), airports and large factories and other high temperatures.