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天然气将是２１世纪的主要能源品种，作为非常规天然气资源的天然气水合物被誉为２１世纪的新能源，它的研究受到世界上许多国家的高度重视。青藏高原羌塘盆地多年冻土区具备形成重烃类天然气水合物的温度和压力条件，同时可能存在由“自保护效应”引起的轻烃类天然气水合物。开展青藏高原多年冻土区天然气水合物研究，对我国宏观能源战略决策、开拓新学科领域和保持人类社会可持续发展均有重要理论意义和广阔的应用前景。从目前人才结构、资料积累和技术装备来看，完全有条件迅速组织一支开展青藏高原天然气水合物研究的专业队伍。研究工作宜分三步进行：在羌塘盆地寻找天然气水合物，如确实存在，则研究其分布规律和基本性质；估算储量和研究开发前景；研究开采工艺和环境保护问题。
Natural gas will be the main energy variety in the 21st century. As a natural gas hydrate, it is regarded as a new energy source in the 21st century. Its research is highly valued by many countries in the world. The permafrost regions in the Qiangtang basin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have the temperature and pressure conditions for the formation of heavy hydrocarbon gas hydrate, and there may be light hydrocarbon gas hydrate caused by “self-protection effect”. Carrying out research on gas hydrate in the permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has important theoretical significance and broad application prospects for China’s macro-energy strategic decision-making, opening up new fields of study and maintaining the sustainable development of human society. From the current talent structure, data accumulation and technical equipment point of view, fully and conditionally and quickly organize a team to carry out natural gas hydrate research on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The research work should be carried out in three steps: looking for natural gas hydrate in the Qiangtang basin, if its existence exists, studying its distribution and basic properties; estimating reserves and research and development prospects; and studying mining technology and environmental protection issues.