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斯里兰卡是印度洋上的一个岛国,面积65,600平方公里,人口约1,400万。共有铁路1,453公里,其中1,676毫米宽轨1,394公里,762毫米窄轨59公里,复线103公里,其它都是单线铁路。铁路正逐步采用44公斤/米钢轨。为了列车的安全、舒适和提高速度,也积极采用长钢轨。 1952年开始实行动力近代化,采用内燃牵引,现在所有重要区段都已实现内燃牵引。一、大科伦坡地区铁路电化计划由于大科伦坡地区的急剧发展,为避免混乱现象,尽快改善运输方法是当前最重要的事。为达到这一目的,斯里兰卡国铁现正对科伦坡近郊以下几条线进行电化:
Sri Lanka is an island nation on the Indian Ocean with an area of 65,600 square kilometers and a population of about 14 million. A total of 1,453 km of railways, of which 1,676 mm wide rail 1,394 km, narrow gauge 762 mm 59 km, 103 km double, the other is a single-line railway. The railway is gradually using 44 kg / m rail. In order to train safety, comfort and speed, but also actively using long rails. In 1952, the drive to modernize the economy and the introduction of internal combustion traction has now led to the development of internal combustion in all important sections. I. Railroad electrification plan in Greater Colombo region Due to the rapid development of the Greater Colombo area, the most important thing to do to improve transport methods is to avoid chaos. To this end, Sri Lanka’s state-owned Railways is electrifying the following lines in the suburbs of Colombo: