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充分利用林地资源、林荫空间和森林生态环境,建立以林为主,林下种植养殖、林下产品采集加工、森林景观利用相结合的林业复合经营模式,发展林下经济,有利于调整优化林业产业结构,拓宽农牧民和国有林场职工就业、创业与增收渠道;有利于破解林业经营周期长、见效慢难题,以短补长、长短结合,提高林地综合生产效率;有利于实现森林资源保护与利用良性互动、改善生态与发展经济双蠃,实现不砍树也能致富,优化国土生态利用空间;有利于实现长远得林、近期得利,僧加农牧民财产性收入,调动农牧民和社会力量投入生态建设的积极性,促进林业又好又快发展。根据《国务院办公厅关于加快林下经济发展的意见》要求,自治区人民政府办公厅提出了《关于加快林下经济发展的实施意见》。
Make full use of woodland resources, forest space and forest ecological environment, the establishment of forest-based, undergrowth cultivation, undergrowth products collection and processing, the use of forest landscape combination of forestry complex business model, the development of under-forest economy is conducive to adjustment and optimization Forestry industry structure to broaden the employment, entrepreneurship and income-raising channels for farmers and herdsmen and state-owned forest farms; help to solve problems of long-term forestry management and slow and effective problems; short supplement length and long-term integration to improve the comprehensive forestland production efficiency; Protect and utilize benign interaction, improve ecology and develop economy, achieve prosperity without sacrificing trees and optimize the space for ecological utilization of land; help realize the property income of long-term, recent-profit, monk, and agro-pastoralists and mobilize farmers Herdsmen and social forces into the ecological construction of enthusiasm and promote sound and rapid development of forestry. According to the requirements of the “General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Under-forests”, the General Office of the People’s Government of the autonomous region proposed the Opinions on Accelerating the Economic Development under the Forest.