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目的:通过对比分析,探讨我科对门诊抗菌药物使用实施干预的效果。方法:抽取2012年上半年我院门诊2000份处方为干预前分析资料(干预前),2015年上半年2000份处方为干预后分析资料(干预后),比较干预前后门诊抗菌药物的使用情况。结果:通过干预后,门诊抗菌药物使用率由原来的49.9%下降到26%(P<0.05),且无指征用药由原来的10.5%下降到3.1%,合格处方率由71%增加到92.5%,不合理用药方面也有明显改善。结论:通过药剂科对门诊抗菌药物使用进行干预后,不合理用药显著改善,确保了用药安全。
OBJECTIVE: To compare and analyze the effect of our department on the implementation of antimicrobial drug use in outpatients. Methods: A total of 2000 prescriptions in our hospital during the first half of 2012 were collected and analyzed before intervention (before intervention). In the first half of 2015, 2,000 prescriptions were analyzed after intervention (after intervention), and the use of outpatient antibiotics was compared. Results: After the intervention, the outpatient antibacterial drug use rate dropped from 49.9% to 26% (P <0.05), and the non-indicatory drug use dropped from 10.5% to 3.1% and the qualified prescription rate increased from 71% to 92.5 %, Irrational use of medication has also been significantly improved. CONCLUSIONS: After intervention with outpatient antibacterials through pharmacy, unreasonable medication was significantly improved, ensuring medication safety.