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近年来多数认为伤寒和副伤寒较以往为轻,严重并发症减少,死亡病例少。为探索小儿伤寒副伤寒的并发症的发生和特征,将我院1951～1983年33年中1632例伤寒、75例副伤寒共计1707例的并发症按年份进行比较,并分析近年(1979～1983年)并发症的特点。一、资料和结果 (一)诊断依据:除临床症状体征外,血、骨髓、大小便培养中任何一项阳性和/或肥达氏反应滴度0和H均在1/(160)以上,副伤寒则以H抗体为准。 (二)检查项目:全部病例除三大常规、血肥达氏反应外,入院即取血作培养(病程二周以内)、大便培养(病程二周以上),部分病例作骨髓与小便培养。1979年开始全部病例入院后检测肝功能、HBsAg、心电图,病情好
In recent years, most believe that typhoid fever and paratyphoid are lighter than before, with severe complications and fewer deaths. In order to explore the occurrence and characteristics of the complications of pediatric typhoid and paratyphoid fever, the complications of 1632 typhoid fever and 75 cases of paratyphoid fever in our hospital from 1951 to 1983 were compared. According to the years, comparisons were made between years and from 1979 to 1983 Year) complications. First, the data and results (a) the diagnosis is based on: in addition to clinical symptoms and signs, blood, bone marrow, urine and urine culture in any one positive and / or Widal reaction titers 0 and H were 1 / (160) Paratyphoid is H antibody prevail. (Two) inspection items: In addition to the three cases in all cases, blood fat Darth reaction, admission to take blood for culture (duration of less than two weeks), stool culture (duration of two weeks or more), in some cases for bone marrow and urine culture. All cases began in 1979 after liver function tests, HBsAg, ECG, good condition