师幼关系是幼儿园教师与幼儿的人际交往关系,是幼儿园人际关系最基本、最重要的组成部分。现代教学的一个重要特征就是提倡幼儿生活、学习独立性和自主性,培养幼儿的主体意识和能力。在幼儿园的教育教学中,良好教育的关键是良好的师幼关系,良好的师幼关系能够促进幼儿的发展,有效促进师幼沟通。《指南》中指出:应为幼儿创设自由、宽松的语言交往环境,鼓励和支持幼儿与成人、同伴交流,让幼儿想说、敢说、喜欢 Teacher-child relationship is the relationship between kindergarten teachers and children, is the most basic and most important part of kindergarten human relations. An important feature of modern teaching is to promote children’s life, independence and autonomy to learn, develop children’s subjective awareness and ability. In kindergarten education and teaching, the key to good education is good relations between teachers and children. A good relationship between teachers and children can promote the development of young children and effectively promote the communication between teachers and children. The Guide states: Children should be encouraged to create a free and relaxed environment for language exchange. Encourage and support young children to communicate with adults and their peers. Let the children want to say, say, like.