论文部分内容阅读
面对文学的危机,丹尼尔·奥尔布赖特认为,不同时代的文学是以不同的模式来满足不同的文化景况的;文学必然会发生演变,因为文化的需求在进化。21世纪所负载的前所未有的状况需要新文学来帮助我们面对。好的文学批评应当在归纳和演绎之间达到平衡。理论应当是谦卑的,一种理论只是对某些文本更合适,只在一个特定范围内适用。博雅教育是帮助个体寻找丰富人生的最有效方法。哈佛大学英语系的改革以加强跨学科性和加强核心课程为主要措施,而创意写作亦是英语专业培养的一个重要方面。
In the face of the crisis of literature, Daniel Albright believes that literature of different ages is based on different modes to meet different cultural situations. Literature is bound to evolve because of the evolving needs of culture. The unprecedented load of the twenty-first century requires new literature to help us face it. Good literary criticism should strike a balance between induction and deduction. Theories should be humble, a theory that is more appropriate for certain texts, and applicable only to a certain extent. Liberal education is the most effective way to help individuals find a rich life. Harvard University Department of English reform to strengthen interdisciplinarity and strengthen the core curriculum as the main measure, and creative writing is also an important aspect of English major training.