东晋时期,陶渊明开创了文学史上山水田园诗的先河,他的清高与耿直、洒脱与自如、率真与质朴,为以后的士大夫们营造了一个精神家园。陶渊明的出现使原本偏离正统的诗歌艺术有了改观,为诗歌注入了新鲜的血液,使其拥有了新的生命力,具有一定的里程碑式意义。 During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming pioneered the history of literary pastoral poetry, his height and upright, free and easy, authentic and simple, for future generations of taxians to create a spiritual home. Tao Yuanming’s appearance has changed the art of deviating from the orthodox poetry, injecting fresh blood into poetry and bringing it with new vitality, which has certain milestone significance.