目的评价金标免疫法诊断血吸虫病的现场应用价值。方法同时使用金标免疫法、ELISA法和粪便尼龙绢袋集卵孵化法对血吸虫病流行区和非流行区居民进行检查,对比观察金标免疫法现场查病效果及其对健康人检查的特异性。结果在流行村3种方法检查108人,金标免疫法阳性35人,阳性率为32.4%;ELISA法阳性67人,阳性率为62.0%;尼龙绢袋集卵孵化法阳性8人,阳性率为7.4%。在非流行区2种血清学方法检查58人,金标免疫法阳性1人,假阳性率为1.7%;ELISA法阳性3人,假阳性率为5.2%。结论金标免疫法现场筛查及确定化疗对象较为客观。 Objective To evaluate the value of gold standard immunodiagnosis in the diagnosis of schistosomiasis. Methods At the same time, gold immunochromatography, ELISA and egg hatch method were used to examine the prevalence of schistosomiasis endemic and non-endemic areas, and to observe the effect of gold standard immunization on site and its specificity for the examination of healthy people Sex. Results In the endemic villages, 108 were detected by three methods. The positive rate was 32.4%. The positive rate was 62.0% by ELISA, and the positive rate was 8 by nylon bagging. 7.4%. In the non-endemic area, two kinds of serological methods examined 58 people, 1 gold-labeled immunization method, the false-positive rate was 1.7%; ELISA positive 3, the false-positive rate was 5.2%. Conclusion Gold spot immunoassay on-site screening and to determine the target of chemotherapy is more objective.