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目的通过对送入急诊科的心搏骤停的患者呼吸道的状况进行调查分析,为心肺复苏时在维持呼吸道畅通方面采取哪种方式为最佳提供依据。方法对90例在因心搏骤停而送入急诊科进行心肺复苏的患者的呼吸道状况进行调查总结分析。结果 1.大约有47.78%的患者需要立即清理呼吸道以保证气道的通畅性,且有约23.33%的患者阻塞物存在于气管内,上述两者的发生率在不同病因之间均相差很大。2.有20.37%的患者因心肺复苏术而形成新的呼吸道阻塞或不通畅。结论在心肺复苏初期的紧急的情况下,应根据不同类型的患者,采取相应的合理的方式以保证气道的畅通。
OBJECTIVE To investigate and analyze the respiratory status of patients who have been admitted to the emergency department during their cardiac arrest to provide the best evidence for the best way to maintain the airway during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Methods The respiratory status of 90 patients undergoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) admitted to the emergency department due to cardiac arrest were investigated and analyzed. Results 1. Approximately 47.78% of patients needed immediate airway clearance to ensure airway patency, and about 23.33% of patients had obstructions in the trachea. The incidence of these two diseases varied widely between causes . 2. 20.37% of patients developed new obstruction or obstruction of airway due to CPR. Conclusion In the early emergency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, appropriate ways should be taken to ensure the airway flow according to different types of patients.