现代主义艺术的出现源于人们审美观的转变,即审美现代性的出现。所谓审美现代性,体现在西方美学进入到19世纪下半叶以后所发生的一次深刻嬗变,基于对一种不可变异的、超验的理想美的信念而建立的永恒美学和艺术,转而成为一种变异的、内在的美学,其核心价值是变化和新奇,而其思想基础则是建立在以康德美学为代表的主体性的支配地位上。因此,艺术逐渐抛开了传统的束缚,主体意识成为艺术创作中的核心力量。本文将 The emergence of modernist art stems from the change of people’s aesthetic standards, that is, the emergence of aesthetic modernity. The so-called aesthetic modernity is manifested in a profound transmutation of Western aesthetics that took place after the second half of the 19th century. Eternal aesthetics and art based on the belief in an insatiable and transcendental ideal of beauty turned into one Kind of variation, intrinsic aesthetics, the core value of change and novelty, but its ideological foundation is built on the Kant aesthetic as the representative of the dominant dominance. Therefore, the arts gradually put aside the traditional bondage and the subject consciousness becomes the core force in the artistic creation. This article will