市场国际化、全球化是当代国际生活中不争的事实,是人类社会发展的历史潮流,是当前时代显著特征之一。在我们所处的这个时代,世界范围内的万事万物无不受到全球化的影响,打上这个时代的烙印。全球化从长远和根本上说符合各国、特别是各国广大民众的利益,但所获利益的大小、快慢是有差别的。虽然各种国际调节机制担负着使利益和各种资源分配尽量公平的职能,但一则公平本来就是相对的,二则也是最重要的,是各国总希望自己所获利益最大化。因此,各国在对待全球化和接受国际调节的态度上是不一样的,并都在研究和采取各自的应对策略和措施。各国的应对方式分为两手:积极推动或参与全球化进程,推进或接受国际调节,并调整、改革本国原有制度、政策、立法和措施,以适应全球化和国际调节的要求;二是在全球 Market internationalization and globalization are the undisputed facts in contemporary international life, the historical trend of the development of human society and one of the salient features of the current era. In this age we are in, all things in the world are affected by the globalization, marking the imprint of this era. In the long run and fundamentally, globalization is in the interest of all countries, especially the vast majority of people in all countries. However, the benefits it obtains vary in size, speed and speed. Although various international regulatory mechanisms carry the function of maximizing the distribution of benefits and all kinds of resources, one fairness is always the opposite and the second and most important is the total hope that the interests of all countries will maximize. Therefore, countries are not the same in their attitude towards globalization and international adjustment, and are studying and adopting their own strategies and measures. The coping style of each country is divided into two hands: actively promoting or participating in the process of globalization, promoting or accepting international adjustments, and adjusting and reforming its own existing systems, policies, legislations and measures to meet the requirements of globalization and international adjustment; secondly, global