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水墨画是我国的四大国粹之一,具有简单、概括的特点,符合儿童的思维,易被幼儿理解接受。所以,越来越多的幼儿园将水墨画纳入教学中,经调查幼儿园水墨画教学现状存在很多弊端,如幼儿园现在都以传统水墨题材为学习内容,以教师直接示范为主,临摹性“抄袭”为学习方式的状况,教师不给予恰当指导,幼儿无法体验成功,久而久之对水墨画失去兴趣,更不用说让幼儿领略水墨趣味、体会国画韵味了。可见,幼儿园必须能设计恰当的水墨画教学内容和合理科学的教学方法,才能保证水墨画教学在幼儿园的顺利开展。
Ink painting is one of the four quintessences of our country. It has the characteristics of simplicity and generalization. It is in line with children’s thinking and easily understood and accepted by children. Therefore, more and more kindergartens incorporate ink painting into teaching. After investigating the current situation of kindergarten teaching, there are many drawbacks. For example, kindergartens now regard traditional ink and wash materials as their learning content, direct demonstration by teachers, and “copying” For the learning situation, teachers do not give proper guidance, children can not experience the success, over time lost interest in the ink painting, let alone to let children enjoy the ink fun, experience the charm of traditional Chinese painting. Can be seen, kindergarten must be able to design appropriate teaching content of ink and wash and reasonable scientific teaching methods, in order to ensure the smooth development of ink painting teaching in kindergarten.